probability n. 1.或有;或然性。 2.【哲學(xué)】蓋然性〔在 certainly 和 doubt 或 posibility 之間〕。 3.【數(shù)學(xué)】幾率,概率,或然率。 4.或有的事;可能的結(jié)果。 5.〔pl.〕〔美俚〕天氣預(yù)測(cè)。 What are the probabilities 有幾分把握? The probabilities are against us [in our favour]. 趨勢(shì)對(duì)我們好像不利[有利]。 hit probability 命中率。 in all probability 很可能,大概,多半,十之八九。 probability of (missile survival) (飛彈不被擊落的)概率。 The probability is that ... 大概是…,很可能是…。 There is every probability of [that] ... 多半有,多半會(huì)。 There is no probability of [that] ... 很難有,很難會(huì)。
interval n. 1.(空間方面的)間隔;空隙。 2.(時(shí)間方面的)間隔,間歇;工間休息,幕間休息。 3.【軍事】(各小隊(duì)間的)間隔。 4.【音樂(lè)】音程。 5.【數(shù)學(xué)】區(qū)間。 6.〔美國(guó)〕=intervale. an interval of five metres 相隔五米。after a year's interval 隔一年后。 I- ?10 Min. 休息十分鐘〔常用于演出節(jié)目單中〕。 in the intervals of business 在工作空隙時(shí)間。 There is a two hour's interval to the next train. 下一班火車(chē)還要過(guò)兩個(gè)小時(shí)。 at intervals 時(shí)時(shí);處處;偶爾。 at intervals of 每隔…〔就時(shí)間、場(chǎng)所說(shuō)〕。 at long intervals 間或。 at regular intervals 每隔一定時(shí)間[距離]。 at short interval常常。 in the intervals 不一會(huì)兒,不久。 lucid interval 1. 狂人神志清醒的時(shí)候。 2. 陰天太陽(yáng)偶然出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候。 3. 在暴風(fēng)雨似的事件中平靜的時(shí)期;生活平靜的時(shí)刻。
The new ways that solve multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability permanent type : decision making diagram method , matrix analysis method , multiple objectives markov method , the shortest distance method , successive type variation multiple objectives decision making under risk method and fuzzy analysis decision making method . 3 . the new modes that solve multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability interval type and uncharted type : weighted method and sorting method 4 the new repent average value criterion that handle multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability uncharted type and generalizing the criterions that have been used into one objective decision making under probability into uncharted type to multiple objectives decision making under probability into uncharted type . 5 . giving the error analyses method and decision result regulating method that been used into multiple objectives decision making under risk 2 、探討了‘決策圖法’ 、 ‘矩陣法’ 、 ‘多目標(biāo)馬爾科夫法’ 、 ‘最小距離法’ 、 ‘連續(xù)型變量的多目標(biāo)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)型決策法’和‘模糊分析決策法’等解決概率固定型的多目標(biāo)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)型決策的新方法。 3 、探討了‘加權(quán)法’ 、 ‘排序法’兩種解決概率區(qū)間型和未知型的多目標(biāo)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)型決策的方法; 4 、在概率未知型的多目標(biāo)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)型決策中改進(jìn)了‘后悔值準(zhǔn)則’ ,提出了‘后悔均值準(zhǔn)則’ ;并將單目標(biāo)概率未知型風(fēng)險(xiǎn)型決策的準(zhǔn)則推廣運(yùn)用到多目標(biāo)概率未知型的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)型決策中去; 5 、探討了多目標(biāo)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)型決策方法誤差分析及決策結(jié)果值調(diào)整的方法。